Peptide Encyclopaedia
Setmelanotide
Also known as Imcivree.
Approved-medicine listing only. This is not available from the Cellular Sequence shop. Licensed products require a prescriber and an ARTG-registered presentation.
At-a-glance profile
- Classification
- MC4 receptor agonist
- Approval status
- Approved medicine
- Research status
- Labelled indications are defined in product information.
- Molecular formula
- Insufficient reliable evidence identified.
- Molecular weight
- Insufficient reliable evidence identified.
- Sequence
- Cyclic peptide melanocortin-4 receptor agonist.
- Primary biological target
- Melanocortin-4 receptor
- Half-life
- Insufficient reliable evidence identified.
- Routes investigated
- Subcutaneous
- Human evidence level
- A — Approved clinical use / strong human evidence
What is it?
An approved medicine for rare genetic obesity disorders (POMC, PCSK1, LEPR deficiencies and other labelled genotypes), not general obesity.
Mechanism of action
Established (labelled / textbook receptor pharmacology)
MC4R agonism in hypothalamic energy-balance circuits, as labelled.
Reduces hunger and body weight in the labelled rare-disease populations.
What is it being studied for?
- Rare monogenic obesity
Investigational findings are not proven clinical benefits unless an authority has labelled that indication.
Evidence level
Overall human evidence grade: A · Approved clinical use / strong human evidence
Human research
Pivotal rare-disease trials support labelled genotypes.
Preclinical research
Animal, cell and in-vitro findings are listed separately from human effects.
MC4R energy-balance biology is established.
Doses reported in published research
This section does not provide personalised medical dosing. Values are those reported in papers or protocols. Animal mg/kg doses are not converted to human doses.
Doses reported in human studies
Insufficient reliable evidence identified.
Preclinical / animal study dosing
Insufficient reliable evidence identified.
Pharmacokinetics
Reliable human pharmacokinetic data were not identified for this encyclopaedia entry, or are limited to product information for approved presentations.
Safety
Skin darkening, sexual-arousal effects, GI symptoms — see PI.
Unknowns. Absence of a published harm signal is not evidence of safety.
Contraindications. See PI.
Regulatory status
FDA/EMA approved for specified genetic obesities.
Verify ARTG. Not sold here.
Citations
[1] Setmelanotide in POMC deficiency obesity
Setmelanotide in POMC deficiency obesity
For educational and research reference only. This page summarises published scientific literature and does not constitute medical advice, prescribing information or a recommendation to use an investigational compound. Research doses shown describe doses reported in published studies and are not personalised dosing instructions.
Last reviewed 2026-09-13. Research areas: Metabolic · Compare peptides